Health experts advise people to visit an optometrist at least once every 2 or 3 years. If you are susceptible to eye conditions like myopia and cataracts due to old age, it is recommended that you see an eye doctor at least once a year. Here are some of the eye care services provided by optometrists.
Eye Exams
One of the services to expect from an optometrist is an eye exam. These tests are important no matter your age or physical health. During an eye exam, an optometrist is able to determine whether you have an eye infection or disorder, and they will evaluate the condition of your vision. It is after this exam that your doctor will determine whether you need to wear eyeglasses or require medication for a specific eye disorder.
Dry Eye Treatment
Eye specialists also offer diagnosis and treatment for dry eye syndrome. This condition is characterised by discomfort, soreness and irritation. Dry eye syndrome can lead to excessive watery eyes and blurriness. This condition can be caused by your lifestyle, medication, environmental conditions, age, gender and tear volume. The doctor will advise you to drink enough water, eat a balanced diet and limit exposure to light for extended periods.
Contact Lens Fittings
Contact lenses are an alternative to eyeglasses. There is a large selection of contact lenses from bifocal lenses and dailies, to hard contact lenses and disposables. An optometrist will perform the necessary tests to identify the specific type of lenses that will address your problem. For example, if you are suffering from astigmatism, the doctor may choose hard contact lenses. Specialty lenses may be given to patients with unique eye curvature.
LASIK Treatment
Eye care services also involve a procedure known as laser eye surgery (LASIK). This is a kind of refractive surgery that corrects myopia, astigmatism and hyperopia. The procedure is performed by an eye specialist who uses a laser to reshape the cornea of your eye to improve your visual acuity. LASIK is used as a permanent alternative to contact lenses or eyeglasses.
Summing It Up
When it comes to caring for your eyes, you can never be too careful. Eye conditions arise due to a number of factors from environmental conditions and eating habits to family history. Some of the common conditions that eye doctors encounter include glaucoma, cataracts, myopia and dry eye syndrome. It is important you monitor your vision acuity by visiting an optometrist at least once every 2 or 3 years if you have no eye condition or once a year if you have myopia or any other related eye condition.